Anesthesia complications can be a frightening and potentially dangerous aspect of any medical procedure. There are several different types of anesthesia complications that patients may experience, ranging from mild discomfort to life-threatening emergencies.
One common complication is an allergic reaction to the anesthesia medication. This can manifest as hives, itching, or difficulty breathing. In severe cases, it can lead to anaphylaxis, a serious allergic reaction that requires immediate medical attention.
Another possible complication is respiratory depression, where the patient's breathing becomes slow or shallow. This can be caused by the anesthesia depressing the central nervous system, leading to a decrease in respiratory drive. Patients who are at risk for respiratory depression include those with pre-existing lung conditions or obesity.
Nerve damage is also a potential complication of anesthesia. This can occur if the nerve is compressed or injured during the administration of the anesthesia, leading to numbness, tingling, or weakness in the affected area. In some cases, nerve damage may be permanent and require further treatment.
Other complications of anesthesia include postoperative nausea and vomiting, which can be uncomfortable for patients but usually resolve on their own. There is also a risk of aspiration pneumonia if the patient inhales stomach contents while under anesthesia.
Overall, while anesthesia is generally safe when administered by trained professionals in controlled settings, there are still risks associated with its use. Patients should always discuss any concerns they have with their healthcare provider before undergoing any procedure that requires anesthesia in order to minimize the likelihood of complications.
Anesthesia is a crucial aspect of many medical procedures, but it also comes with inherent risks. Understanding the risk factors for anesthesia complications is essential for patients and healthcare providers alike.
One significant risk factor for anesthesia complications is a patient's overall health status. Patients with underlying health conditions such as heart disease, lung disease, or diabetes may be at higher risk for complications during anesthesia. It is important for healthcare providers to thoroughly assess a patient's medical history and current health status before administering anesthesia to mitigate these risks.
Another important risk factor is the type of procedure being performed. Certain surgeries or medical interventions may inherently carry a higher risk of complications during anesthesia due to their complexity or duration. For example, surgeries involving major organs or lengthy procedures may increase the likelihood of adverse events occurring under anesthesia.
Age can also play a role in determining the risk of anesthesia complications. Older adults are generally at higher risk due to age-related changes in organ function and potential comorbidities. Similarly, young children may have unique physiological responses to anesthesia that can increase their susceptibility to complications.
Lastly, individual factors such as obesity, smoking status, and drug use can all influence the likelihood of experiencing complications during anesthesia. These lifestyle choices and behaviors can impact how well a patient responds to anesthesia medications and affect their overall surgical outcomes.
In conclusion, understanding the various risk factors for anesthesia complications is vital in ensuring safe and effective medical care. By identifying and addressing these factors before administering anesthesia, healthcare providers can help reduce the chances of adverse events occurring during surgery or other medical procedures.
Medical malpractice is a serious issue that can have devastating consequences for patients and their families.. When healthcare providers fail to meet the standard of care expected in their profession, it can lead to injuries, illnesses, or even death.
Posted by on 2024-11-21
When considering hiring a Glendale medical malpractice lawyer, one of the first questions that may come to mind is, "What compensation can I expect?" It's a valid concern, especially when dealing with the aftermath of a medical error or negligence. In general, the compensation you can expect from hiring a medical malpractice lawyer in Glendale will depend on the specifics of your case.. Every case is unique and will be handled differently based on factors such as the severity of the injury or harm caused, the extent of damages incurred, and the level of negligence demonstrated by the healthcare provider. A skilled medical malpractice lawyer will work tirelessly to secure the maximum amount of compensation possible for their client.
Posted by on 2024-11-21
Anesthesia is a crucial part of many medical procedures, helping patients undergo surgery or other treatments without feeling pain. While it is generally safe, there are some common complications that can occur during or after anesthesia administration.
One such complication is allergic reactions, which can range from mild itching and rash to severe swelling of the airways leading to difficulty breathing. Patients who have a history of allergies to medications or other substances should inform their healthcare provider before receiving anesthesia.
Another potential complication is nausea and vomiting, which can occur as a side effect of the anesthesia drugs. This is more common in certain types of anesthesia, such as general anesthesia, and can usually be managed with medication.
Some patients may also experience confusion or memory loss after receiving anesthesia. This could be due to the effects of the drugs on the brain and typically resolves on its own within a few hours to days.
Other possible complications include headache, sore throat, muscle pain, and nerve damage. It's important for patients to discuss any concerns they have about anesthesia with their healthcare provider before undergoing a procedure.
In conclusion, while anesthesia is generally safe and effective, there are potential complications that can arise. By being aware of these risks and communicating openly with healthcare providers, patients can help ensure a smooth and successful experience with anesthesia.
Anesthesia complications can arise during or after a medical procedure that requires sedation. These complications can range from minor issues such as nausea and vomiting to more serious problems like respiratory distress or cardiac arrest. It is crucial for healthcare providers to be prepared to manage and treat these complications quickly and effectively.
When anesthesia complications occur, the first step is to assess the patient's condition and stabilize them if necessary. This may involve providing oxygen, administering medications, or performing emergency procedures such as intubation. It is important for healthcare providers to remain calm and focused during these situations in order to provide the best possible care for the patient.
Once the patient has been stabilized, the next step is to determine the cause of the complication and address it accordingly. This may involve adjusting the dosage of anesthesia, treating underlying medical conditions, or providing supportive care to help the patient recover. In some cases, additional tests or procedures may be needed in order to fully understand and treat the complication.
Overall, effective management and treatment of anesthesia complications require a combination of quick thinking, medical expertise, and teamwork. By working together and staying vigilant, healthcare providers can ensure that patients receive the care they need when complications arise during anesthesia.
Anesthesia complications can be a serious concern for patients undergoing surgery. These complications can range from minor issues such as nausea and vomiting to more severe problems like respiratory distress or even cardiac arrest. As healthcare providers, it is our responsibility to take the necessary steps to prevent these complications whenever possible.
One of the key prevention strategies for anesthesia complications is proper patient assessment. Before administering anesthesia, it is important to thoroughly evaluate the patient's medical history, current medications, and any potential risk factors that could increase the likelihood of complications. By taking the time to gather this information, healthcare providers can tailor their approach to anesthesia administration and reduce the chances of adverse events occurring.
Another important prevention strategy is ensuring that all equipment and medications used during anesthesia are in good working order and properly calibrated. Regular maintenance checks and quality assurance measures can help identify any potential issues before they result in harm to the patient. Additionally, using the correct dosages of medications and monitoring vital signs closely during surgery can help catch any complications early on and allow for prompt intervention.
Communication among healthcare team members is also crucial in preventing anesthesia complications. Clear communication about the patient's status, any changes in condition during surgery, and any concerns that arise can help ensure that everyone involved in the procedure is on the same page and able to respond effectively if a complication does occur.
By implementing these prevention strategies and staying vigilant throughout the entire anesthesia process, we can minimize the risk of complications and provide safe, high-quality care to our patients. It is our duty as healthcare providers to prioritize patient safety above all else, and by doing so, we can help ensure successful outcomes for those undergoing surgical procedures.
Anesthesia complications can have a significant impact on patient outcomes. These complications can range from minor issues such as nausea and vomiting to more serious risks like allergic reactions or nerve damage. While most patients undergo anesthesia without any problems, it's important to be aware of the potential risks involved.
One of the main ways anesthesia complications can affect patient outcomes is by prolonging recovery time. If a patient experiences a complication during surgery, they may need additional treatment or monitoring post-operatively. This can delay their discharge from the hospital and increase the risk of developing complications like infections or blood clots.
In some cases, anesthesia complications can also lead to long-term health issues for patients. For example, nerve damage caused by anesthesia errors could result in chronic pain or numbness in affected areas. Allergic reactions to anesthesia drugs could also trigger severe immune responses that require ongoing medical management.
Furthermore, anesthesia complications can impact the overall success of a surgical procedure. If a patient experiences adverse effects during surgery, it may compromise the surgeon's ability to perform effectively. This could result in incomplete procedures or increased risk of surgical complications.
Overall, it's crucial for healthcare providers to closely monitor patients during and after anesthesia administration to minimize the risk of complications. By being proactive in recognizing and addressing potential issues early on, we can help ensure better outcomes for patients undergoing surgical procedures involving anesthesia.
Glendale | |
|---|---|
 Downtown
Glendale | |
 Flag  Logo | |
 Location in Maricopa County, Arizona | |
  Glendale  Glendale  Glendale | |
| Coordinates: 33°32′19″N 112°11′11″W / 33.53861°N 112.18639°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Arizona |
| County | Maricopa |
| Founded by | William John Murphy |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Jerry Weiers (Non-Partisan) |
| • Vice mayor | Jamie Aldama |
| Area | |
• Total | 65.09 sq mi (168.59 km2) |
| • Land | 64.68 sq mi (167.53 km2) |
| • Water | 0.41 sq mi (1.06 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,152 ft (351 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | 248,325 |
| • Rank | US: 89th |
| • Density | 3,839.17/sq mi (1,482.30/km2) |
| Demonym | Glendalian |
| Time zone | UTC−7 (MST (no DST)) |
| ZIP code | 85301-85318 |
| Area codes | 602, 480, 623 |
| FIPS code | 04-27820 |
| GNIS feature ID | 5060[2] |
| Website | www |
Glendale (/ˈɡlɛndeɪl/) is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. Located about nine miles northwest of the state capital Phoenix, Glendale is known for State Farm Stadium, which is the home of the Arizona Cardinals football team. The city also contains the Arrowhead Towne Center shopping mall. As of the 2020 census, Glendale had a population of 248,325.[3]
In the late 1800s the area that is now Glendale was all desert. William John Murphy, a native of New Hartford, New York, who resided in the town of Flagstaff in what was then the territory of Arizona, was in charge of building the 40-mile-long (64 km) Arizona Canal from Granite Reef to New River for the Arizona Canal Company. In 1885, he completed the canal, which would bring water to the desert land.[4] Murphy was deep in debt, since he had agreed to be paid in Arizona Canal Company stock and bonds and land instead of cash.[5]
In 1887, Murphy formed the Arizona Improvement Company. His objective was to sell the land and water rights south of the canal. Murphy raised capital from out of state sources in order to meet payroll and construction expenses.[5] Murphy decided to refer to this land as "Glendale". In order to develop and interest potential investors and settlers in this new town, Murphy decided to provide a better way of access from Phoenix to Glendale and ending in the town of Peoria by building an 18-mile-long (29 km) diagonal road which he named Grand Avenue.
In 1891, Burgess Hadsell worked with Murphy to bring 70 Brethren and River Brethren families to Glendale to form a temperance colony. Soon settlers, attracted by the town's ban on alcoholic beverages, continued to arrive. In 1895, Murphy platted the original town site and amended the plat to include a town park and some business lots. It was bounded by Lamar Road on the south, 55th Avenue on the east, Myrtle Avenue on the north, and 59th Avenue on the west.[6] The construction of a railroad from Prescott to Phoenix was made possible with an exchange of the right-of-way made by Murphy along Grand Avenue.[4] The railroad allowed Glendale settlers to transport goods to the north and easily receive building materials.
The construction and commercial applications of the Beet Sugar Factory in 1906 also contributed to the growth of Glendale. Though the operations of the factory only lasted until 1913, it played an important role in the increase of immigrant and migrant settlers in the city.[7] Several other businesses were founded around this time such as Glendale Ice Company, Pacific Creamery Company, Glendale Milling Company, and Southwest Flour and Feed.[8]
World War I ushered in a renewal for Glendale, with cotton prices rising throughout the period. Cotton continues to be a source of economic prosperity in Glendale with many farms still along the Loop 101, despite many farmers switching to more profitable crops.[9] A high demand for food, also kept farmers busy. Numerous farms and orchards were established and thrived through the early 1900s.[10]
World War II brought the birth of Thunderbird Field to train civilian pilots for the Army. In late 1940, a few Hollywood actors and businessmen, headed by Leland Hayward, approached the Army to establish a primary flight training school. This group chose the site of Thunderbird Field primarily because of its abundance of space, excellent weather, and good visibility.[11] While this field was being built in 1941, the Army was busy working on a larger base for $4.5 million, Luke Field (now Luke Air Force Base). This base was named for the first pilot to receive a Medal of Honor, Lt. Frank Luke Jr. Thunderbird Field would later become the Thunderbird American Graduate School for International Management.
The military and college presence, as well as the increase in population (nearly doubling between 1950 and 1960),[12] sparked a need for utilities, parks, schools and streets. Over the next 40 years, the city added a landfill, water treatment plant, sewage plants, libraries, parks, public safety facilities, an airport, a city hall and a civic center.
Arrowhead Towne Center opened in 1993, and the surrounding neighborhood, Arrowhead Ranch, made the area a hotspot for housing and shopping. The completion of Loop 101 throughout Glendale opened the city to the rest of the Valley.[8]
In recent decades, the city has begun major investment into tourism. The establishment of the Westgate Entertainment District, housing Desert Diamond Arena, and State Farm Stadium in the early 2000s made Glendale a destination for locals and visitors. Construction of the VAI Resort and Mattel Adventure Park, scheduled to open in 2025, will continue to grow Glendale’s tourism economy creating hundreds of new jobs and proving more than a thousand new hotel rooms for the city.[13][14]
In 2024, the city called on the Department of Defense to lobby for Arizona Governor Katie Hobbs to veto bipartisan legislation to increase housing supply in Arizona. Ryan Lee, the city’s intergovernmental-programs director, confirmed to The Atlantic that he was behind the move. State Representative Analise Ortiz, whose district includes parts of Glendale, criticized the city for going behind legislators' back to lobby against the legislation, "This is not the way we typically go about creating policy."[15]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 65.1 square miles (169 km2), of which 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2), or 0.63%, is water.[1] The New River and Agua Fria River flow southward through the western extremities of the city.
Glendale has a hot desert climate (Köppen: BWh) typical of Southern Arizona, with very hot and dry summers and mild winters.[16]
| Climate data for Phoenix Int'l, Arizona (1991–2020 normals,[a] extremes 1895–present)[b] | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 88 (31) |
92 (33) |
100 (38) |
105 (41) |
114 (46) |
122 (50) |
121 (49) |
118 (48) |
118 (48) |
113 (45) |
99 (37) |
87 (31) |
122 (50) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 78.2 (25.7) |
82.1 (27.8) |
90.4 (32.4) |
99.0 (37.2) |
105.7 (40.9) |
112.7 (44.8) |
114.6 (45.9) |
113.2 (45.1) |
108.9 (42.7) |
100.7 (38.2) |
88.9 (31.6) |
77.7 (25.4) |
115.7 (46.5) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 67.6 (19.8) |
70.8 (21.6) |
78.1 (25.6) |
85.5 (29.7) |
94.5 (34.7) |
104.2 (40.1) |
106.5 (41.4) |
105.1 (40.6) |
100.4 (38.0) |
89.2 (31.8) |
76.5 (24.7) |
66.2 (19.0) |
87.1 (30.6) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 56.8 (13.8) |
59.9 (15.5) |
66.3 (19.1) |
73.2 (22.9) |
82.0 (27.8) |
91.4 (33.0) |
95.5 (35.3) |
94.4 (34.7) |
89.2 (31.8) |
77.4 (25.2) |
65.1 (18.4) |
55.8 (13.2) |
75.6 (24.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 46.0 (7.8) |
49.0 (9.4) |
54.5 (12.5) |
60.8 (16.0) |
69.5 (20.8) |
78.6 (25.9) |
84.5 (29.2) |
83.6 (28.7) |
78.1 (25.6) |
65.6 (18.7) |
53.7 (12.1) |
45.3 (7.4) |
64.1 (17.8) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | 36.0 (2.2) |
40.0 (4.4) |
44.4 (6.9) |
50.1 (10.1) |
58.4 (14.7) |
69.4 (20.8) |
74.4 (23.6) |
74.2 (23.4) |
68.3 (20.2) |
53.8 (12.1) |
42.0 (5.6) |
35.4 (1.9) |
33.8 (1.0) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 16 (−9) |
24 (−4) |
25 (−4) |
35 (2) |
39 (4) |
49 (9) |
63 (17) |
58 (14) |
47 (8) |
34 (1) |
27 (−3) |
22 (−6) |
16 (−9) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.87 (22) |
0.87 (22) |
0.83 (21) |
0.22 (5.6) |
0.13 (3.3) |
0.02 (0.51) |
0.91 (23) |
0.93 (24) |
0.57 (14) |
0.56 (14) |
0.57 (14) |
0.74 (19) |
7.22 (183) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 3.8 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 4.0 | 33.4 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 50.9 | 44.4 | 39.3 | 27.8 | 21.9 | 19.4 | 31.6 | 36.2 | 35.6 | 36.9 | 43.8 | 51.8 | 36.6 |
| Average dew point °F (°C) | 32.4 (0.2) |
32.2 (0.1) |
32.9 (0.5) |
31.6 (−0.2) |
34.3 (1.3) |
39.0 (3.9) |
56.1 (13.4) |
58.3 (14.6) |
52.3 (11.3) |
43.0 (6.1) |
35.8 (2.1) |
33.1 (0.6) |
40.1 (4.5) |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 256.0 | 257.2 | 318.4 | 353.6 | 401.0 | 407.8 | 378.5 | 360.8 | 328.6 | 308.9 | 256.0 | 244.8 | 3,871.6 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 81 | 84 | 86 | 90 | 93 | 95 | 86 | 87 | 89 | 88 | 82 | 79 | 87 |
| Average ultraviolet index | 3.1 | 4.4 | 6.6 | 8.5 | 9.7 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 10.1 | 8.3 | 5.6 | 3.7 | 2.7 | 7.0 |
| Source 1: NOAA (dew points, relative humidity, and sun 1961–1990)[17][18][19], Weather.com[20] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: UV Index Today (1995 to 2022)[21] | |||||||||||||
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 1,000 | — | |
| 1920 | 2,737 | 173.7% | |
| 1930 | 3,665 | 33.9% | |
| 1940 | 4,855 | 32.5% | |
| 1950 | 8,179 | 68.5% | |
| 1960 | 15,893 | 94.3% | |
| 1970 | 36,228 | 127.9% | |
| 1980 | 97,172 | 168.2% | |
| 1990 | 147,864 | 52.2% | |
| 2000 | 218,812 | 48.0% | |
| 2010 | 226,721 | 3.6% | |
| 2020 | 248,325 | 9.5% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[22] | |||
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000[23] | Pop 2010[24] | Pop 2020[25] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 141,462 | 116,866 | 107,695 | 64.65% | 51.55% | 43.37% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 9,818 | 12,766 | 17,872 | 4.49% | 5.63% | 7.20% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 2,460 | 2,707 | 3,030 | 1.12% | 1.19% | 1.22% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 5,860 | 8,618 | 11,272 | 2.68% | 3.80% | 4.54% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 230 | 355 | 492 | 0.11% | 0.16% | 0.20% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 289 | 329 | 1,171 | 0.13% | 0.15% | 0.47% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 4,350 | 4,579 | 9,176 | 1.99% | 2.02% | 3.70% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 54,343 | 80,501 | 97,617 | 24.84% | 35.51% | 39.31% |
| Total | 218,812 | 226,721 | 248,325 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
As of the census of 2010, there were 226,710 people, 79,114 households, and 54,721 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,929.5 inhabitants per square mile (1,517.2/km2). There were 79,667 housing units at an average density of 1,430.7 per square mile (552.4/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 75.54% White, 6% Black or African American, 1.7% Native American, 3.9% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 16.95% from other races, and 4.0% from two or more races. 35.5% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 79,114 households, out of which 39.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.5% were married couples living together, 12.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.2% were non-families. 21.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.85 and the average family size was 3.33.
In the city, 30.1% of the population was under the age of 18, 10.8% was from 18 to 24, 31.9% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 7.4% was 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $45,015, and the median income for a family was $51,162. Males had a median income of $35,901 versus $27,736 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,124. About 8.8% of families and 11.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.3% of those under age 18 and 9.5% of those age 65 or over.
| # | Employer | # of Employees |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luke Air Force Base | 5,100 |
| 2 | Banner Health | 3,000 |
| 3 | Arrowhead Towne Center | 2,650 |
| 4 | Walmart | 2,175 |
| 5 | Glendale Union High School District | 1,974 |
| 6 | Glendale Community College | 1,948 |
| 7 | The City of Glendale | 1,693 |
| 8 | Deer Valley Unified School District | 1,594 |
| 9 | Glendale Elementary School District | 1,400 |
| 10 | Tanger Outlets | 1,200 |
Source: AZCentral.com[26]
Glendale is noted for its retail sales of antiques.[30]
The Arrowhead Towne Center mall is located here.
Glendale was temporarily renamed as Swift City on March 17 and 18, 2023,[31] as per the mayor and the city council's proclamation,[32] to celebrate the opening concerts of the Eras Tour, the sixth concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, at State Farm Stadium.[33] The Westgate Entertainment District, a mixed-use complex in the city, additionally put up welcoming messages, with the local restaurants offering Swift-themed menu items.[34][35] State Farm also hosted the Super Bowl LVII halftime show, headlined by Barbadian singer Rihanna, shortly before the tour.[36]
Glendale is the site of two major sports venues: State Farm Stadium and Desert Diamond Arena. Both venues are part of the Glendale Sports and Entertainment District development plan, meant to spur growth in the sparsely inhabited Yucca district. Both venues are owned by the City of Glendale.
State Farm Stadium has been the home field of the Arizona Cardinals in the National Football League since 2006, and the annual Fiesta Bowl college football game since 2007. Both the Cardinals and bowl game moved from Sun Devil Stadium on the Arizona State University campus in Tempe. Since opening, the facility has hosted three Super Bowls, three college football national championship games, the NCAA Men's Basketball Final Four, WrestleMania XXVI and International Champions Cup soccer to Glendale. Designed by architect Peter Eisenman, the stadium was featured on The History Channel TV series, Modern Marvels because of its roll-out natural grass field.
Desert Diamond Arena (formerly Glendale Arena, then Jobing.com Arena and Gila River Arena) and Westgate City Center is adjacent to State Farm Stadium, and was the home of the Arizona Coyotes of the National Hockey League (NHL). It was also the home of the now defunct Arizona Sting of the National Lacrosse League (NLL). The inaugural Street League Skateboarding event was held in the summer of 2010 in Glendale at the Gila River Arena. This street skateboarding competition returns to Glendale annually. Currently, the arena hosts the Arizona Rattlers of the Indoor Football League.
In 2009, the Los Angeles Dodgers and the Chicago White Sox of Major League Baseball began to share the new Camelback Ranch-Glendale spring training complex and stadium in Glendale owned and operated by the City of Glendale.
There are a number of higher education campuses in Glendale. Glendale Community College and Glendale Community College North, just across the border in northwestern Phoenix, are members of the Maricopa County Community College District. Arizona State University’s Thunderbird School of Global Management was founded in Glendale at Thunderbird Field after World War II and recently relocated its campus to the downtown location of ASU after joining the university as an independent unit dedicated to international business education. West campus is just across the border from Glendale in west Phoenix. Midwestern University is a graduate college of medicine located in Glendale.
Many school districts serve the city of Glendale.
The following school districts serve the city:
Grace Lutheran School is a Pre-K-8 Christian school of the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod (WELS) in Glendale.[38]
New Gains Academy is a grade 5-12 Microschool in Glendale. with academics, business entrepreneurship, piano, voice, dance and art programs.
Our Lady of Perpetual Help Catholic School is a Pre-K-8 Catholic school of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Phoenix in Glendale.[39]
Arrowhead Christian Academy is a K-12 Christian school associated with Northwest Valley Baptist Church in Glendale.[40]
The city of Glendale has a roughly average percentage of households without a car. In 2015, 8.4 percent of Glendale households lacked a car, and increased slightly to 9 percent in 2016. The national average was 8.7 percent in 2016. Glendale averaged 1.72 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8.[41]
Glendale Municipal Airport serves the city but it does not offer commercial air services. The closest commercial airport is Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport, located about 30 minutes away by car.
Loop 101 (Agua Fria Freeway)
Loop 303 (Estrella Freeway)
US-60 (Grand Avenue)Glendale has two sister cities:
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